Leiden University Student Repository

Vermeulen, Simone (2022)

Voorleesinterventie voor Woordenschatontwikkeling Kleuters: Combinatie van de Viertakt en Levende Prentenboeken

Master thesis | Education and Child Studies (MSc)

This research examines the joint effect of interactive reading through the didactic vocabulary model Viertakt and electronic storybooks on vocabulary development. In addition, possibilities for differentiation in word learning education are investigated. The goal of this research was to maximize word development of preschool children and to reduce differences in vocabulary. The study involved 52 Dutch preschool children (50% girl, 50% boy) aged 48-71 months and consisted of a classroom reading intervention and an individual differentiation reading intervention. The participants were divided into four subgroups. Throughout the classroom reading intervention, a within-subject design exposed all participants to the following four conditions: without Viertakt, with Viertakt and phonological consolidation, with Viertakt and phonological and semantic consolidation, and the control condition. The individual differentiation reading intervention consisted of a between-subjects design. Half...Show moreThis research examines the joint effect of interactive reading through the didactic vocabulary model Viertakt and electronic storybooks on vocabulary development. In addition, possibilities for differentiation in word learning education are investigated. The goal of this research was to maximize word development of preschool children and to reduce differences in vocabulary. The study involved 52 Dutch preschool children (50% girl, 50% boy) aged 48-71 months and consisted of a classroom reading intervention and an individual differentiation reading intervention. The participants were divided into four subgroups. Throughout the classroom reading intervention, a within-subject design exposed all participants to the following four conditions: without Viertakt, with Viertakt and phonological consolidation, with Viertakt and phonological and semantic consolidation, and the control condition. The individual differentiation reading intervention consisted of a between-subjects design. Half of the participants who benefited the least from the classroom reading intervention, were assigned to two conditions: differentiation whilst actively answering questions and differentiation without answering questions. The findings indicated that preschool children achieve a significantly bigger vocabulary from the classroom reading intervention with Viertakt compared to the classroom reading without Viertakt. Their vocabulary grew equally in both forms of consolidation. The preschool children possessed a bigger vocabulary after the individual differentiation reading intervention, however it is not certain whether the growth in vocabulary was due to the differentiation or also as a result of consolidation over time. Actively questioning helped the preschool children to improve their vocabulary. Altogether, the classroom reading intervention leads to a greater vocabulary and the individual differentiation reading intervention diminishes the pre-existing differences between children. Further research, including a control group for the differentiation, is needed to investigate the effect of the differentiation on vocabulary development.Show less

vocabulary

reading intervention

Viertakt

electronic storybooks

differentiation

Author

Vermeulen, Simone

Faculty

Faculty of Social & Behavioural Sciences

Specialisation

Kinderen met leer- en gedragsproblemen

Supervisors

Dijken, M. J. van
Dr.

ECTS Credits

20

Language

nl