Leiden University Student Repository

Veerbeek, Veerle (2022)

Archiving for justice and pushing for accountability: A case study of the Syrian-led human rights organization Syrian Archive

Research master thesis | Middle Eastern Studies (research) (MA)

This thesis provides a detailed case study of the Syrian Archive, the Syrian-led human rights organization that collects, verifies, and contextualizes visual material of human rights violations in the Syrian conflict. This research draws on diaspora mobilization and social movement theory literature and employs an interpretive approach to thematic analysis to examine how the Syrian Archive contributes to accountability for human rights violations in Syria. The primary data collected are in-depth semi-structured interviews with the Syrian Archive team, in addition to in-depth semi- structured interviews with people working at prominent international organisations in the human rights field. As the findings show, the Syrian Archive contributes to accountability in three ways: by turning digital material into digital evidence, by facilitating political action, and by providing a counter narrative. The interviews with external interviewees from Human Rights Watch, Bellingcat, Amnesty...Show moreThis thesis provides a detailed case study of the Syrian Archive, the Syrian-led human rights organization that collects, verifies, and contextualizes visual material of human rights violations in the Syrian conflict. This research draws on diaspora mobilization and social movement theory literature and employs an interpretive approach to thematic analysis to examine how the Syrian Archive contributes to accountability for human rights violations in Syria. The primary data collected are in-depth semi-structured interviews with the Syrian Archive team, in addition to in-depth semi- structured interviews with people working at prominent international organisations in the human rights field. As the findings show, the Syrian Archive contributes to accountability in three ways: by turning digital material into digital evidence, by facilitating political action, and by providing a counter narrative. The interviews with external interviewees from Human Rights Watch, Bellingcat, Amnesty International, and ECCHR reveal the continued impact and mutual dependence that has emerged. The case study of Syrian Archive shows how civil society actors can experiment with new bottom-up possibilities of addressing and pushing for accountability and justice for human rights violations.Show less

accountability, human rights violations, visual evidence, Syrian conflict, Syrian diaspora

Author

Veerbeek, Veerle

Faculty

Faculty of Humanities

Supervisors

Dr. V. Newby

ECTS Credits

30

Language

en