Alexei Navalny, being one of the most well-known oppositional leaders in Russia, gets a lot of attention from those who praise him and those tho hate him. Looking into various techniques of mass...Show moreAlexei Navalny, being one of the most well-known oppositional leaders in Russia, gets a lot of attention from those who praise him and those tho hate him. Looking into various techniques of mass manipulation and persuasion, this thesis analysed the speech of Alexei Navalny answering the question: does the amount of techniques of mass manipulation used by Alexei Navalny change with the degree of preparation of his speech? Three videos were analysed: first, the investigation about Dmitry Medvedev - an example of scripted speech; the second one - an episode of his weekly YouTube show as an example of semi-prepared speech; finally, Navalny's interview to Yuri Dud was analysed as an example of non-prepared speech. Surprisingly enough, the highest amount of manipulation techniques was found in the second video.Show less
Kazakhstan is indeed known for its considerable Russian minority, and Russian was the language of communication. However, in 2017, the Kazakh president Nazarbayev seemed to lead the country in a...Show moreKazakhstan is indeed known for its considerable Russian minority, and Russian was the language of communication. However, in 2017, the Kazakh president Nazarbayev seemed to lead the country in a different direction as he proposed a script change for the Kazakh language from the Cyrillic to the Latin alphabet. The immediate question that comes to mind is why Kazakhstan that is close to Russia now would want to propose this. This thesis concludes that there are three common reasons found in previous cases of post-Soviet Latinization that are also applicable to the Kazakh case, namely: the development of a national identity and the rejection of a Soviet identity, illteracy, and the desire to modernize and WesternizeShow less
The Crimean Tatar identity has been under a major threat since the Russian annexation of Crimea which took place in 2014. Accounts of human right violations have been reported on several occasions....Show moreThe Crimean Tatar identity has been under a major threat since the Russian annexation of Crimea which took place in 2014. Accounts of human right violations have been reported on several occasions. This thesis looks at Crimean Tatar resistance and opposition in response to pro-Russian discrimination and oppression. This is done by firstly examining key historical periods of Crimean Tatar activism and political movements in relation to their history of discrimination by the Russians. Theories on the construction of identities in ethnic minorities are then linked to the current state of Crimean activism. This thesis finds that Crimean Tatar unity in activism is shaped by a shared history of repression which corresponds to the concept of cultural politics. The Crimean Homeland has also played an important role in forging the Crimean Tatar identity and has contributed to solidifying Crimean Tatar resistance.Show less
As a result of Russia's conduct in the Kosovo crisis, Russian foreign policy has changed. Russia's involvement in the crisis showed the flaws of its foreign policy conduct of the nineties. After...Show moreAs a result of Russia's conduct in the Kosovo crisis, Russian foreign policy has changed. Russia's involvement in the crisis showed the flaws of its foreign policy conduct of the nineties. After the Kosovo crisis, a new foreign policy line came into being, which aimed to strengthen the Russian state, to avoid the kind of failure Russia experienced in the Kosovo crisis.Show less
This study analyses the possibility of Levyi Front being the 'savior of the Russian left'. This is done by comparing Levyi Front to the six main characteristics that define successful opposition in...Show moreThis study analyses the possibility of Levyi Front being the 'savior of the Russian left'. This is done by comparing Levyi Front to the six main characteristics that define successful opposition in autocratic regimes as defined by Alfred Stepan. We will argue that although they do adhere to most of these characteristics, it is mostly a potential 'savior', but might not be able to force actual change in the modern Russian political arena.Show less