The present study investigates on Moroccan women’s migration to Italy and its effects on the social, political, and economic conditions of Morocco. Through interviews with specialized professionals...Show moreThe present study investigates on Moroccan women’s migration to Italy and its effects on the social, political, and economic conditions of Morocco. Through interviews with specialized professionals, as well as an in-depth analysis of scholarly literature, NGOs and government documentation, this research highlights the consequences of this migration flow that connects Morocco and Italy. The thesis provides a comprehensive overview of the causes of migration for Moroccan women, considering social ties, cultural and religious implications, political attitudes, and economic opportunities. The analysis includes the obstacle faced by Moroccan women during their migration journey, from the pre-departure stage to the settlement in Italy. These difficulties may derive from social integration, cultural adaptation, and access to the labor market. Moreover, the study delves into the social, cultural, and religious repercussions of this migration flows. Particularly on family dynamics, gender norms, and women empowerment. It also explores the changes in political attitudes that are consequences of living in a democratic regime and adjusting to different living standards. Additionally, the study focuses on the role of remittances in the economic status of Morocco, mentioning financial fulfillment, and the Moroccan case of mismatching highly qualified nationals in the job market. Overall, this thesis will contribute to the current academic literature by filling the gap on the role that gender has in migration flows, especially in countries of origin, such as Morocco. By using a qualitative method of research, comprising of interviews and official documentations, it provides a valuable insight into the experiences of Moroccan women migrating to Italy. Furthermore, it wants to encourage future research on the feminization of migration and gender studies.Show less
This paper focuses on how tax administrations can be informed by implementing a tax on digital financial services in the ECOWAS region. As there are numerous internal challenges commonly found...Show moreThis paper focuses on how tax administrations can be informed by implementing a tax on digital financial services in the ECOWAS region. As there are numerous internal challenges commonly found across ECOWAS countries this paper investigates prospective solutions to overcome challenges of development by enhancing internal tax structures of states.Show less
This thesis explores and exposes contemporary Western practices that attempt to explain homophobia in Africa and, more specifically, Sudan. I seek to problematise neo-orientalist representations of...Show moreThis thesis explores and exposes contemporary Western practices that attempt to explain homophobia in Africa and, more specifically, Sudan. I seek to problematise neo-orientalist representations of homophobia and queerness, and their critical responses, by drawing on decolonial, queer, feminist and materialist approaches. I ask how homonationalism and homoromanticism have shaped our understanding of homophobia and queerness and what might a more accurate means of detailing queer and anti-queer affect in Sudan look like. In turn, offering a new account of the transnational production and reproduction of homophobia in Sudan, as well as making visible the realities of homophobia and queerness through the lived experience of Sudanese people.Show less
This research analyses how fundamental changes in thinking about land rights and informal settlements alter urban planning policies for Dar es Salaam. Through a historical analysis from 1890 until...Show moreThis research analyses how fundamental changes in thinking about land rights and informal settlements alter urban planning policies for Dar es Salaam. Through a historical analysis from 1890 until today, the changes in land policies in the urban context are examined and the research consists of two major parts. First, the modernization theories and the theory and literature in regard to land rights are analyzed chronologically and later contrasted with postcolonial studies theories. This depicts the change in thinking in regard to urban land rights and informal settlements. The second part of the research consists of the historical analysis of the chosen case study. Here, the analysis of the urban land policies ranges from the colonial, post-colonial, and current periods. Thus, it gives a detailed overview of the development of policies and urban planning also regarding the changes of thinking and the general political environment. Additionally, the subject of informal settlements is connected to urban planning and policies. Specifically, the emergence of informal settlements after WWII and previous colonial land policies are outlined. The general change of thinking and policymaking of property and land rights with the advent of the new millennium and initiatives such as the MDGs and SDGs are taken into account. This can also be found in the Tanzanian policymaking in regard to the legal recognition of informal settlements and the goal of creating a more sustainable urban space. However, the inclusion of informal settlements as stakeholders in the policymaking and planning in Dar es Salaam still has to be achieved.Show less
Current world’s concerns such as climate change, environmental degradation present serious threats to the human development and security. During Climate change, already existing constraints such as...Show moreCurrent world’s concerns such as climate change, environmental degradation present serious threats to the human development and security. During Climate change, already existing constraints such as gender-based inequalities, intersect with ecological calamities and enhance climate change vulnerabilities among women. These constraints are particularly observed in Countries like South Sudan, where women and girls are facing intersecting stresses related to social norms, illiteracy, poverty, and land tenure insecurity; consequently, they become less climate resilient. This thesis examinates ‘’how can women in rural South Sudan be empowered in order to increase their climate change resilience”. It argues that a durable and diffusible women’s empowerment through inclusion representation, education, economic stimulation, and land ownership can reduce women climate vulnerability and simultaneously increase their climate resilience.Show less
This thesis aims to capture the causes of the Anglophone Conflict tracing back its roots to colonial legacies and the process in which Cameroon was decolonized. Next to this, this paper aims to...Show moreThis thesis aims to capture the causes of the Anglophone Conflict tracing back its roots to colonial legacies and the process in which Cameroon was decolonized. Next to this, this paper aims to analyze how the crisis has evolved from a political dispute to a national crisis. This thesis will shine light on the complex political landscape in Cameroon where assertive action in favor of secession is currently present. Furthermore, it will analyze the systematic attempts to create a unitary Cameroonian state by the hegemonic Francophone regime through dismantling and removing the identity of Anglophone Cameroonians, which purloins the nation of the ability to nation-building. The year 2017 marked the start of unprecedented repression by the Biya regime of the Anglophone population in the Southwest and Northwest regions of Cameroon. What precisely led to the escalation of this conflict which we now know as “The Anglophone Conflict?Show less
