This study explores the central research question of whether the Alliance for a Green Revolution in Africa (AGRA) stands a chance in achieving their self-prescribed goals of poverty alleviation and...Show moreThis study explores the central research question of whether the Alliance for a Green Revolution in Africa (AGRA) stands a chance in achieving their self-prescribed goals of poverty alleviation and smallholder empowerment in Africa. To answer this question, I build a theoretical framework based on two agricultural development theories: agroecology and agribusiness development. This theoretical background allows for the empirical analysis of AGRA to take place with a specific focus on the program’s work in Kenya. I find overwhelmingly that AGRA is unlikely to achieve their goals of food security and smallholder empowerment due to their direct provision for the needs of agribusiness at the expense of smallholder sovereignty and autonomy. These findings show that AGRA is unequivocally shaped by legacy of the original Green Revolution, where marketisation, privatisation and profit incentives were pushed upon smallholders in the global south. After reaching this conclusion, I necessarily discuss the implications of AGRA as a failing philanthrocapitalist project, by drawing attention to the unique lack of accountability AGRA holds as part of a broader movement in privatising foreign aid. AGRA represents a threat to the future of smallholder livelihoods in Africa as it operates unchecked, protected by charitable narratives, all while serving corporate profit rather than smallholder farmers.Show less
