This thesis examines developments around the politicization of the Taj Mahal by Hindu nationalists and its consequences on a local, national and international level. The act is discussed against...Show moreThis thesis examines developments around the politicization of the Taj Mahal by Hindu nationalists and its consequences on a local, national and international level. The act is discussed against the background of the currently ruling right-wing Indian government and the construction of an Indian national identity. By linking the case to the dynamics of meaning making around heritage, the thesis questions notions on the material and symbolic value of heritage in heritage representation. Moreover, the understanding of ‘heritage in conflict’ as it is done from an international perspective is challenged. Here, the discussion emphasizes the role and importance of international regulation regarding the protection of heritage sites outside conflict zones. The study concludes by drawing attention to the limitations of international governance in heritage management and further developments around the concept, which offer interesting fields to be explored.Show less