Research master thesis | Archaeology (research) (MA/MSc)
open access
2014-01-01T00:00:00Z
The interpretations of unusual burials in archaeology are often highly tentative. A focus on the context-bound meaning of a specific mortuary ritual can prevent archaeologists from gaining a more...Show moreThe interpretations of unusual burials in archaeology are often highly tentative. A focus on the context-bound meaning of a specific mortuary ritual can prevent archaeologists from gaining a more conclusive understanding of the data at hand, and limit the value of such interpretations. The meaning behind these acts is very difficult to derive, especially in prehistoric periods. In order to allow for a more profound interpretation, a systematic approach was chosen for in the investigation of the unusual burials of the Late Neolithic cemetery at Tell Sabi Abyad, Syria. The unusual burials were not studied in isolation but as part of the statistical analysis of the entire buried population. This enabled the singling out of cases that were (statistically) significantly different to the rest of the population, and the examination of their divergence in multiple aspects. Focusing on the behavioral aspect of ritual, rather than on its meaning, made it possible to study the trends of mortuary practices visible in the cemetery. The analysis revealed the formation of groups within the unusual burials, that make up a large segment of the buried population. The interpretation of the results of this study suggests that 'unusual burial' is not external to, but part of the normative death rites and ritual life at Late Neolithic Tell Sabi Abyad.Show less
